[Home ] [Archive]   [ فارسی ]  
:: Main :: About :: Current Issue :: Archive :: Search :: Submit :: Contact ::
Main Menu
Home::
Journal Information::
Articles archive::
For Authors::
For Reviewers::
Registration::
Contact us::
Site Facilities::
::
Search in website

Advanced Search
..
Receive site information
Enter your Email in the following box to receive the site news and information.
..
:: year 13, Issue 49 (2021) ::
fa 2021, 13(49): 1-30 Back to browse issues page
The Effect of Political Connections on Relationships between Related Party Transactions and Restatement Financial Statements
Mohsen Salehinia * 1, Ali Tamoradi1 , Ebrahim Sepehri2
1- Islamic Azad University, Persian Gulf international Branch, Khoramshahr, Iran
2- Payam Noor university of Shushtar, Shushtar, Iran.
Abstract:   (2828 Views)
Related  party  transactions maybe opportunistically  used  by managers  for personal  gain. Ther efore, companies with the Related  party  transactions  with the manipulation  of  financial  statements  using  specific  accounting techniques, which  increases  the  likelihood  of  financial  statements  being  reproduced. On the other hand, one of  the most important issues affecting corporate reporting policies is political communication. Therefore, based on these arguments, the present study aimed to investigate the impact of political communication  on  the  relationship with  related  parties and the  Restatement of  Financial Statements. For this purpose, a sample of 145 companies listed  in Tehran Stock Exchange during 2011-2017 was selected and their information was analyzed using Logit Pattern Regression model(Logistic Regression). The results of the testing of research hypotheses show that Related party transactions have a significant positive effect on the Restatement  of  Financial Statements. Political communication (measured by government institutional ownership) also reduces  the  positive  relationship  between  Related  party  transactions  and  the Restatement  of  Financial Statements, and  political  communication (measured by state-owned  major  shareholder) also increases  There is a positive relationship between Related party transactions and Restatement of Financial Statements.
 
Keywords: Political Connections, Restatement Financial Statements, Related Party Transactions.
Full-Text [PDF 1327 kb]   (473 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Research | Subject: Special
References
0. Abdoli, Abdoli, M., Ghorbani, A., & Eskandari, M. (2014). Earnings Management with Restatement income Statement; TSE Corporation. Journal of Educational and Management Studies, 4 (2): 224-227.
0. Abdul Rasheed, P., Mallikarjunappa, T., & Thomachan, K. (2019). Promoter Ownership, Related Party Transactions and Firm Performance: A Study Among Select Companies in India. FIIB Business Review, 8(3): 205–217.
0. Alam, Q., & Teicher, J. (2010). State of governance in a transitional democracy: the case of Bangladesh, Working Paper, Monash University, Australia.
0. Bliss, M. & Gul, F. A. (2012). Political connections and cost of debt: Some Malaysian evidence, Journal of Banking & Finance, 36(1): 1520–1527.
0. Chaney, P. K., Faccio, M. & Parsley, D. (2011). The quality of accounting information in politically connected firms. Journal of Accounting and Economics, 51(1): 58-76.
0. Chwee Ming, M. (2018). Political connections and the cost of debt: Re-examining the evidence from Malaysia. Journal of Multinational Financial Management, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mulfin.2018.05.003.
0. Corlacia, a. and Tudor, a. (2011). Related Party Transaction Overiew. Annales Universitais Series Oeconomica, 13(2): 248-241.
0. Cull, R., Li, W., Sun, B. & Xu, L.C. (2015). Government connections and financial constraints: evidence from a large representative sample of Chinese firms. Journal of Corporate Finance, 32(1):271-294
0. Daie, M., & Hasnan, S. (2016). Related party transactions and earnings quality: Moderating effect of corporate governance. Browse Journals & Magazines. 21(2): 71-94.
0. El-Helaly, M., Georgiou, I., & Alan, L. (2018). The Interplay between Related Party Transactions and Earnings Management: The role of Audit Quality. Journal of International Accounting, Auditing and Taxation, 32(1): 47-60.
0. Faccio, M. (2010). Differences between politically-connected and non-connected firms: a cross country analysis. Financial Management, 39(3): 905-928.
0. Fang, J., Lobo, G., Zhang, Y., Zhao, Y. (2018). Auditing Related Party Transactions: Evidence from Audit Opinions and Restatements. Journal of Practice & Theory, 37(2): 73-106.
0. Frye, T., & Shleifer, A. (1997). The invisible hand and the grabbing hand. The American Economic Review, Vol. 87 No. 2, pp. 354-358.
0. Gao, W., Huang, Z., Yang, P. (2019). Political connections, corporate governance and M&A performance: Evidence from Chinese family firms. Research in International Business and Finance, 50(1): 38-53
0. Gordan, E. A., Elizabeth, A., & Elaine, H. (2005). Related Party Transactions and Earnings Management“, rutgers univers it y. Retrieved from http://papers.ssrn.com
0. Gordon, E.A., Henry, E. & Palia, D. (2004). Related party transactions: Associations with corporate governance and firm value. European Finance Association Annual Conference, 2(1): 1-59.
0. Habib, A., Al‐Hadi, A., Al‐Yahyaee, K., & Eulaiwi, B. (2017). Joint audit, political connections and cost of debt capital. International Journal of Auditing. 21(3): 249-270.
0. Habib, A., Ranasinghe, D., Muhammadi, A, H., & Islam, A. (2018). Political connections, financial reporting and auditing: Survey of the empirical literature. Journal of International Accounting, Auditing and Taxation. 31(1): 37-51.
0. Habib, A., & Muhammadi, A. H. (2018). Political connections and audit report lag: Indonesian evidence. International Journal of Accounting & Information Management, 26(1): 59-80.
0. Habib, A., Muhammadi, A., & Jiang, H. (2017). Political Connections and Related Party Transactions: Evidence from Indonesia. The International Journal of Accounting, 52(1): 45-63.
0. Hasnan, S., & Hussain, A. (2015). Factors Associated with Financial Restatements: Evidence from Malaysia. Jurnal Pengurusan, 44(1): 105 – 116.
0. Hasnan, S., Rahman, R.A. & Mahenthiran, S. (2013). Management motive, weak governance, earnings management, and fraudulent financial reporting: Malaysian evidence. Journal of International Accounting Research, 12(1): 1-27.
0. Henry, E., Gordon, E.A., Reed, B. & Louwers, T. (2012). The role of related party transactions in fraudulent financial reporting. Journal of Forensic & Investigative Accounting, 4(1): 186-213.
0. Houston, J. F., Jiang, L., Lin, C., & Ma, Y. (2014). Political connections and the cost of bank loans. Journal of Accounting Research, 52(1): 193-243.
0. Jiang, H., Habib, H., & Zhou, D. (2015). Accounting restatements and audit quality in China . Advances in Accounting, incorporating Advances in International Accounting, 31(1): 125-135.
0. Khan,A, Dessalegn, G, Mihret, M & Muttakin, B. (2016). Corporate political connections, agency costs and audit quality. International Journal of Accounting & Information Management, 24(4): 357 – 374
0. KhosroKhah, M., Salari, H., Amiri, A. (2018). Institutional Ownership Structure; Mediator Role in Related Party Transactions and Corporate Profit Management, Academic Journal of Accounting and Economic Researches, 7(1):18-24,.
0. Kohlbeck, M., & Mayhew, B.W. (2017). Are Related Party Transactions Red Flags?, Contemporary Accounting Research, 34(1): 900-928.
0. Kusnadi, Y. (2019). Political connections and the value of cash holdings. Finance Research Letters, 30(1): 96-102.
0. Leng, L., Xiaorong, Z., Quanxi, L., Pingping, S., Haijiane, Z. (2016). Political connections, overinvestments and firm performance: Evidence from Chinese listed real estate firms. Finance Research Letters, 18(1): 328-333.
0. Li, M., Sun, X., Wang, Y., & Turner., H. (2019). The impact of political connections on the efficiency of China's renewable energy firms. Energy Economics, 83(1): 467-474.
0. Liu,Y, Li,X, Zeng, H. (2016). Political connections, auditor choice and corporate accounting transparency: evidence from private sector firms in China. Accounting and Finance, 22(1):1-28.
0. Maaloul, A., Chakroun, R., & Yahyaoui, S. (2018). The effect of political connections on companies’ performance and value: Evidence from Tunisian companies after the revolution. Journal of Accounting in Emerging Economies, 8(2): 185-204.
0. Maigoshi, Z. S., Abdul Latifa, R., & Kamardina, K. (2016). Related Party Transactions and Earnings Management. International Conference on Soft Science, http://dx.doi.org/10.15405/epsbs.2016.08.8.
0. MIA. (2008). International Standard on Auditing 550. Nature of Related Party Relationships and Transactions. Malaysia, IFAC: 0-24.
0. Nelly Sari, R. and R. Anugerah. (2011). The Effect Of Corporate Transparency On Firm Performance: Emperical Evidence From Indonesian Listed Companies.,Modern Accounting and Auditing, 7(8): 773-783.
0. Sievers, S., & Sofilkanitsch, C. (2018). Financial Restatements: Trends, Reasons for Occurrence, and Consequences - A Survey of the Literature. Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=3231740 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3231740.
0. Su, Z. Q., Fung, H. g. & Yau, J. (2013). Political connections and corporate overinvestment: Evidence from China. International Journal of Accounting and Information Management, 21(4): 285-296.
0. Sharma, S., Durand, R.M., Gur-Arie, O. (1981). Identification and analysis of moderator variables. Journal of Marketing Research, 18(3): 291-300.
0. Sharma, P., Cheng, L., Leung, T. (2020). Impact of political connections on Chinese export firms' performance – Lessons for other emerging markets. Journal of Business Research, 106(1): 24-34.
0. Supatmi, S., Sutrisno T., Saraswati, E., Bambang P. (2019). The effect of related party transactions on firm performance: the moderating role of political connection in indonesian banking. Business: Theory and Practice, 20, 81-92. https://doi.org/10.3846/btp.2019.08.
0. Tariverdi, Y., Lashgari, Z., & Jalalpour, M. (2014). Investigations of effect of institutional shareholders , ownership concentration, return of assets and discretionary accruals on restatement of financial statements. International Research Journal of Applied and Basic Sciences, 8 (8): 986-992.
0. Wang, X., Feng, M., & Xu, X. (2019). Political connections of independent directors and firm internationalization: An empirical study of Chinese listed firms, Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, 58(1): 191-205.
0. Yu, X., Yao, Y., Zheng, H., Zhang, L. (2019). The role of political connection on overinvestment of Chinese energy firms, Energy Economics, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eneco.2019.104516.
35. Marchini, P. L., Mazza, T., & Medioli, A. (2018). The impact of related party transactions on earnings management: some insights from the Italian context. Journal of Management and Governance, 22(4): 981–1014.
36. Ming Tee, C, Gul,F & Foo,Y. (2017). Institutional Monitoring, Political Connections and Audit Fees: Evidence from Malaysian Firms. International Journal of Auditing, doi: 10.1111/ijau.12086
Send email to the article author

Add your comments about this article
Your username or Email:

CAPTCHA



XML   Persian Abstract   Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Salehinia M, Tamoradi A, Sepehri E. The Effect of Political Connections on Relationships between Related Party Transactions and Restatement Financial Statements. fa 2021; 13 (49) :1-30
URL: http://qfaj.mobarakeh.iau.ir/article-1-2009-en.html


Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
year 13, Issue 49 (2021) Back to browse issues page
فصلنامه حسابداری مالی Quarterly Financial Accounting
Persian site map - English site map - Created in 0.05 seconds with 37 queries by YEKTAWEB 4657